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Traditional Crafts of the Aimaq People

February 10, 2024 Maryam Ahmadi

The Aimaq tribes are renowned for their exceptional craftsmanship, particularly in textile arts and carpet weaving. These skills have been passed down through generations, serving both practical needs and artistic expression.

Carpet weaving stands at the heart of Aimaq craft tradition. Each tribe has its distinctive patterns and color combinations, making their carpets instantly recognizable to collectors and enthusiasts. The Firozkohi tribe, for instance, is known for their use of deep reds and blues, while the Taimani often incorporate more geometric patterns.

Beyond carpets, Aimaq craftspeople excel in producing a variety of textile goods:

- Kilims (flat-woven rugs)

- Namads (felt carpets)

- Khurjins (saddlebags)

- Ceremonial textiles

The materials used in these crafts are primarily sourced from their own livestock, particularly sheep's wool, which is processed, dyed, and woven using traditional methods. Natural dyes extracted from local plants give their textiles their characteristic rich, lasting colors.

These crafts not only represent a significant source of income for many Aimaq families but also serve as a means of preserving and expressing their cultural identity in an increasingly modernized world.

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